The Mobile WiMAX Solution
Telsima’s Mobile WiMAX solution covers an enhanced
set of technologies to bring the best-in-class solution to
mobile network operators.
Telsima Mobile WiMAX solutions
- Mobility enablers OFDMA PHY and MAC according to IEEE 802.16e-2005
- MIMO Matrix A/B 2x2 and AAS (beam forming) antenna technologies
- ASN according to WiMAX Forum NWG
- Telsima TRUFLE ASN supporting mobile and fixed users
- Telsima T-STORM technologies for advanced spectral resource management
- Telsima advanced mobile user management and sector load management
Mobility Enabler IEEE 802.16e-2005
The RF enhancements in Mobile WiMAX as defined by IEEE 802.16e-2005 specifications include:
- SOFDMA - based on its 512-1024 carriers, it is immune enough to compensate doppler effects up to 120 km/h
- PUSC/FUSC - defines subchannelization in UL and DL, which allows for more link budget and a more
robust modulation
- BSHO/MSHO - defines the hand-off mechanisms for mobile stations to connect to always the best BS
- Power Management - enabling the use of WiMAX in low power portable devices, such as phones and PDAs
MIMO & AAS Technology
Advanced Antenna technologies are key to improving WiMAX link budgets and enable a profitable WiMAX
business model with greater user coverage and satisfaction. This takes into special consideration the characteristics
of PDA type devices which are low power and restricted in antenna gain.
- MIMO A/B & STC: The impact of MIMO A/B lies in its ability to switch between MIMO A and MIMO
B. MIMO B operates in "spatial multiplexing factor 2" which effectively doubles the bandwith of the
transmission link - but only if there is low correlation in the 2 antenna signals and if CINR is high.
Once those conditions are not met Mobile WiMAX systems switch to MIMO A "spatial
diversity", which provides single bandwidth, but adds much robustness
to the link and increases the range
of the cell. MIMO A is especially valuable for
coverage in NLOS conditions. MIMO A with
single receive antenna is also known as STC
(Space Time Coding) mode.
- AAS: Adaptive Antenna Systems (AAS)
make use of multiple antennas to dynamically
form a directional beam. This beam
is controlled by the BS to point at the SS
which it communicates with. AAS can provide
major gains in LOS environment and is
well suited in interference limited scenarios.
- MIMO B + AAS: The best of both worlds
scenario, it however requires significant
investments, since a minimum configuration
of MIMO 2x2 + AAS (2 segments) itself
requires 4 antennas and transmitters.
In summary, Telsima's systems by default support MIMO A/B & STC and will add AAS wherever technically and commercially beneficial.

Mobile WiMAX Access Service Network (ASN)
With the industry adhering to the ASN NWG specifications of Mobile WiMAX, interoperability will be ensured between Mobile Stations, Base Stations, ASN infrastructure and CSN infrastructure.
Scope of the ASN infrastructure interoperability is to allow operators to source any device or Network Element from different
vendors. Such an eco system and competition will allow multiple vendors to compete for certain functionalities.
It is believed that the overall Mobile WiMAX solution generated by the eco-system will continuously improve while
competitive pressure on Network Equipment Providers will lower the operators' investments.
Telsima is an active Principal Member of the WiMAX Forum since 2004 and has consistently been contributing to
the Networking Working Group’s definitions of Access Service Network. Having shaped the ASN specifications and
profiles, Telsima is fully committed to its implementation and to offer only compliant Base Stations, Mobile Stations
and ASNGW products.
Telsima already today addresses both sides of the eco-system equation by offering disruptive cost points and by
offering feature/performance enhanced WiMAX solutions through its intellectual property loaded TRUFLE ASN and
T-STORM technologies.
Telsima Innovations
- TRUFLE ASN - Telsima offers an alternative ASN
architecture in which only commodity routers
are required. Hence this solution embraces
very low CAPEX and OPEX. All base station
infrastructure deployed is forward compatible
to ASN-GWs protecting operators investments
when upgrading.
- T-STORM - Telsima’s Spectral Resource Management
technology allows operators to
optimize the use of spectrum. It enables
operators to plan for frequency reuse
"factor 1" networks, to operate OFDMA
in different settings (frame lengths,
bandwidths) in parallel on the
same frequency, and in addition,
support OFDM (D+E Dual Mode) in
parallel to OFDMA. Telsima ensures
that the customer’s most scarce
resource is best utilized.
- Telsima advanced mobile user management
and sector load management - The Telsima
sector analysis tools enable operators to best
control the user-utilization of each sector and
to best manage the data throughput per sector
by ensuring that the SLAs are met while mobile
users impose additional sector load. Telsima
ensures best user satisfaction.
